This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Finance > Economics > International Economics > International Trade > International Trade – Quiz 49 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books International Trade Quiz 49 (30 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. International trade also allows countries to specialize in producing narrower goods and giving them what? A) Lesser Efficiencies of Large-Scale Production. B) No Efficiencies of Large-Scale Production. C) Same Efficiencies of Large-Scale Production. D) Greater Efficiencies of Large-Scale Production. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Greater Efficiencies of Large-Scale Production. 2. Heckscher-Ohlin theory explains comparative advantage enjoyed by countries in the production of certain goods in terms of underlying differences in consumer tastes and preferences. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) FALSE. 3. How many countries use the Euro? A) 19. B) 22. C) 21. D) 20. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 19. 4. The creative industry can develop rapidly if supported by the following factors, except..... A) Cultural diversity. B) Natural resources. C) Total population. D) Creative economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Total population. 5. What type of trade barrier would there be if the government gave money to farmers in order to lower the cost of their goods in relation to foreign farmers? A) Quota. B) Embargo. C) Standards. D) Subsidies. E) Tariff. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Subsidies. 6. When a nation can produce MORE of a good than another nation, they have A) Comparative advantage. B) Absolute advantage. C) Total advantage. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Absolute advantage. 7. Incoterms which explain that the delivery of goods and risks are carried out by the SELLER until they board the ship at the port of loading/loading and the ship's costs are borne by the SELLER until the port of unloading/destination, are called..... A) Cost and Freight (CFR). B) Free Alongside Ship (FAS). C) Cost Insurance Freight (CIF). D) Free on Board (FOB . Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cost and Freight (CFR). 8. Trade barriers tend to A) Raise prices for only a short time. B) Raise prices or keep them high. C) Lower prices or keep them low. D) Lower prices for only a short time. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Raise prices or keep them high. 9. Who has the comparative advantage for wands? A) Ravenclaw. B) Gryffindor. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Gryffindor. 10. What formula do you use to change foreign currency into US dollars? A) D.A.D. B) M.O.M. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) D.A.D. 11. True or False:Increased competition means lower prices.Less money will go into the domestic market place and this can cause factories to be closed and jobs to be eliminated. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 12. A significant deterioration in production, trade and financial indicators of the economic sector or a significant dercreasing in the developing of the economic sector, which occurred as a result of increased import of goods, import of goods at dumping prices or import of subsidized goods to the customs territory of a country. A) Dumping. B) Trade defenses. C) Serious damage to an economy. D) Threat of damage to an economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Serious damage to an economy. 13. In terms of organization and purpose, ASEAN has the MOST in common with A) FDIC. B) The EU. C) NAFTA. D) The FED. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The EU. 14. ASEAN is a trade bloc made of southeastern ..... nations. A) African. B) Australian. C) Asian. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Asian. 15. It is the 8th multilateral trade negotiations conducted within the framework of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trades. A) Geneva Round. B) Kennedy Round. C) Tokyo Round. D) Uruguay Round. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Uruguay Round. 16. To encourage foreign and domestic investments A) WHAT. B) MIDF. C) SME Corp. D) MATRADE. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) MATRADE. 17. A country should produce only those products in which it has ( ) or those it can produce using fewer resources than another country. A) Essential advantage. B) Fundamental advantage. C) Absolute advantage. D) Non-absolute advantage. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Absolute advantage. 18. Goods being produced in the U.S. and shipped to China are U.S ....., and the goods being produced in China and shipped to the U.S. are U.S ..... A) Imports, exports. B) Exports, imports. C) Trades, merchandise. D) Merchandise, trades. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Exports, imports. 19. What is the purpose of liberalization? A) Increase the competitive position of goods in the international market. B) Improve financial discipline and facilitate modernization. C) Decrease the debt burden of the country. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 20. What is the nature of international trade? A) To adjust the economy around something a country can be comparatively good at. B) To judge a country's power by how much gold it can amass. C) To create barriers to international trade. D) To maximize exports and minimize imports. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To adjust the economy around something a country can be comparatively good at. 21. In 1996, the U.S. taxed imported grapes, ceramic tableware, motorcycles, bicycles with wheels not exceeding 63.5cm in diameter, and sports footwear of which over 50% of the external surface area was leather. A) Quota. B) Embargo. C) Subsidy. D) Tariff. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Tariff. 22. It refers to the ability of a producer (or country) to produce a good or service in greater quantity for the same cost, or the same quantity at lower cost, than other producers. A) Comparative advantage. B) Absolute advantage. C) Firm strategy. D) Factor endowments. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Absolute advantage. 23. External economies of scale occur when cost per unit of output depends on ....., not necessarily on ..... Larger industry leads to the number of firms ..... A) The size of one firm-the size of the industry-decreasing. B) The size of one firm-the size of the industry-increasing. C) The size of the industry-the size of one firm-decreasing. D) The size of the industry-the size of one firm-increasing. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The size of the industry-the size of one firm-increasing. 24. When a country has lower opportunity cost and has more efficiency it has ..... A) Comparative advantage. B) Specialization. C) Embargoes. D) Absolute Advantage. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Comparative advantage. 25. The causes of international trade are the following, except..... A) Differences in Technological Results. B) Differences in natural resources. C) Technological Differences. D) Ethnic differences. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ethnic differences. 26. What is a disadvantage of increasing international specialisation? A Consumers pay higher prices for goods and services reducing their welfare. B Domestic firms may be uncompetitive leading to structural unemployment. C Domestic firms may experience rising costs as they pay more for imports. D Resources may be used less efficiently as domestic firms face less competition. A) C. B) D. C) B. D) A. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) B. 27. In a market economy, what is TRUE of all trade? A) It is expensive. B) It is voluntary. C) It is forced by the seller. D) It is ordered by the government. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It is expensive. 28. Pakistan has been a member of WTO since it was founded in ..... A) 1995. B) 1997. C) 1999. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1995. 29. What is one effect of globalisation on either countries and people? A) It has no impact on trade, finance, or ideas. B) Globalization only involves the integration of trade. C) Increases the interdependence of people and countries. D) Results in the isolation of countries. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Increases the interdependence of people and countries. 30. Determine which country has the comparative advantage:Korea can produce 3 cars or 9 motorcycle Germany can produce 4 cars or 8 motorcycles A) Korea has a comparative advantage in motorcycle and Germany has a comparative advantage on cars. B) Germany has a comparative advantage in motorcycle and Korea has a comparative advantage on cars. C) Both options are correct. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Korea has a comparative advantage in motorcycle and Germany has a comparative advantage on cars. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesInternational Economics QuizzesEconomics QuizzesInternational Trade Quiz 1International Trade Quiz 2International Trade Quiz 3International Trade Quiz 4International Trade Quiz 5International Trade Quiz 6International Trade Quiz 7International Trade Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books