This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Finance > Economics > International Economics > International Trade > International Trade – Quiz 58 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books International Trade Quiz 58 (30 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. What concept does the Ricardian Model predicts in an extreme degree that we do not observe in the real world A) Specialization. B) Distribution of Income. C) Economies of Scale. D) Resources. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Specialization. 2. Most of the machinery in Pakistan is imported from ..... A) USA. B) Italy. C) Japan. D) China. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Japan. 3. The relationship between a nation's exports and imports, which can result in a deficit or a surplus is known as: A) Balance of Trade. B) Capitalism. C) Specialization. D) Balance of Capital. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Balance of Trade. 4. One cost of trade barriers is that tariffs increases the ..... of imported goods. A) Prices. B) Products. C) Sales. D) Services. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Prices. 5. Tax on imported foreign goods A) Tariff. B) Embargo. C) Quota. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Tariff. 6. If Brazil has a comparative advantage in producing rubber, and trade in rubber is allowed ..... A) It is impossible to determine whether Brazil will become an importer or an exporter of rubber without additional information about rubber prices. B) Brazil could become either an exporter or importer. C) Brazil will become an importer of rubber. D) Brazil will become an exporter of rubber. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Brazil will become an exporter of rubber. 7. This trade barrier enables money to be made for the government A) Tariff. B) Embargo. C) Quota. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Tariff. 8. The idea that countries gain when they produce items they are most efficient at producing A) Law of absolute advantage. B) Law of economic advantage. C) Law of trade advantage. D) Law of comparative advantage. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Law of comparative advantage. 9. If Italy produces leather goods more efficiently than Germany, then Italy has a(n) A) Absolute advantage over Germany. B) Comparative advantage over Germany. C) Agricultural advantage over Germany. D) Service advantage over Germany. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Absolute advantage over Germany. 10. The ..... iis the world's largest trade group A) ECO. B) PTA. C) WTO. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) WTO. 11. The European Union added a new tax on all coffee imported from Colombia. A) Tariff. B) Quota. C) Embargo. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Tariff. 12. What is the effect of transportation cost to the fundamental principles of comparative advantage or the gains from trade? A) It causes no change. B) It causes positive change. C) It causes proportional change. D) It causes negative change. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It causes no change. 13. Each of the following statements describes monetary union except A) A group of countries that have a common fiscal policy. B) A group of countries that have a common monetary policy. C) A group of countries that have a common central bank. D) A group of countries that adopt a common currency. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A group of countries that have a common fiscal policy. 14. Economic liberalism, an alternative approach, generally shares with liberal internationalism a belief in the possibility of cooperation to realize common gains A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 15. Which type of country is MOST likely to have a surplus in visible trade? A) An emerging country. B) A developed country. C) A developing country. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) An emerging country. 16. Shelby traveled to Mexico to a resort and took $ 100 in U.S. currency. When she exchanged it for pesos, she received ..... value of $ 1 U.S. in pesos is 10.34 A) 1034 pesos. B) 10.3 pesos. C) 103 pesos. D) 900 pesos. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1034 pesos. 17. A three-country trade agreement negotiated by the governments of Canada, Mexico, and the United States that took effect in 1989. A) IMF. B) NATO. C) The UN. D) NAFTA. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) NAFTA. 18. Countries frequently trade goods and services with other countries A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 19. Trading globally gives consumers and countries the opportunity to be ..... new markets and products. A) Exposed to. B) Expose on. C) Exposing to. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Exposed to. 20. Which would NOT be a reason to place an embargo on a country? A) Human rights violations. B) Nuclear threats. C) Terrorism. D) Currency changes. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Currency changes. 21. 8/ Which of the following is an example of a region known for benefiting from external economies in the technology industry? A) Silicon Valley. B) Wall Street. C) Hollywood. D) Broadway. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Silicon Valley. 22. What are the potential challenges and risks that can arise from engaging in international trade? A) Challenges and risks associated with international trade may include economic instability, political conflicts, cultural differences, and legal barriers. B) Impact of social media on international trade. C) Effects of weather patterns on international trade. D) Challenges related to local transportation in international trade. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Challenges and risks associated with international trade may include economic instability, political conflicts, cultural differences, and legal barriers. 23. There are three conditions that explain why a free market is efficient:1.The supply of goods is sold by the sellers with the lowest cost. 2. There are no unexploited gains or wasteful trades. 3.The supply of goods is purchased by the buyers that place the highest value on the goods. Which condition or conditions cease to hold in the case of a tariff on imported goods? A) 1 only. B) 2 only. C) 3 only. D) A and B only. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A and B only. 24. Service trade includes the trade of services (tangible or physical existence). A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) FALSE. 25. What is present in a customs union but not in a free trade area? A a common monetary system B a common external tariff with the rest of the world C a common system of taxation D the free movement of all goods, services and factors of production A) B. B) C. C) D. D) A. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) B. 26. In the early 19th century, English economist ..... offered an explanation of trade in terms of international differences in labor productivity, an explanation that remains a powerful insight A) Max Weber. B) David Ricardo. C) Adam Smith. D) Karl Marx. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) David Ricardo. 27. What is one limitation of the theory of comparative advantage? A) It assumes perfect information about prices and quantities in the market. B) It assumes there are only two countries involved in trade. C) It assumes that countries produce identical goods. D) It assumes that technology remains constant. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It assumes there are only two countries involved in trade. 28. A theory which focuses more on exports rather than imports. A) Comparative advantage. B) Mercantilism. C) Product life cycle. D) Competitive advantage. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Mercantilism. 29. The part of international economic activity that involves the exchange of goods and services between economic actors across countries is called..... A) International economics. B) International trade. C) International Payments. D) Export and Import. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) International trade. 30. The main source of additional foreign exchange comes from..... A) Foreign grants. B) Foreign loans. C) Export. D) Impor. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Export. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesInternational Economics QuizzesEconomics QuizzesInternational Trade Quiz 1International Trade Quiz 2International Trade Quiz 3International Trade Quiz 4International Trade Quiz 5International Trade Quiz 6International Trade Quiz 7International Trade Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books